What was the intention behind creating the "Linear City" concept?

The "Linear City" concept, pioneered by the Spanish architect Arturo Soria y Mata in the late 19th century, was designed with the intention of creating a sustainable urban form that mitigates the issues of urban sprawl. By organizing urban spaces in a linear fashion, this model promotes effective land use along transportation corridors, reducing the distance people must travel for work, services, and amenities.

The design inherently limits horizontal expansion, allowing for a more concentrated and efficient development pattern that can accommodate growing populations without the disorganized spread often seen in traditional urban layouts. This concentration facilitates sustainable development through reduced car dependency, encourages walking and cycling, integrates green spaces, and preserves natural landscapes.

While promoting efficient transport is indeed a component of the Linear City, it is part of a broader framework aimed at sustainability and combating sprawl. The focus on reducing environmental impact and enhancing community integrity is what fundamentally distinguishes the concept from mere density or centralization of amenities. Therefore, the intention to reduce sprawl and promote sustainability accurately captures the essence of the Linear City's vision.